If you are wondering, "Is hydrogen energy renewable?" You've come to the right spot. This article will provide you with some information regarding natural gas, electrolysis, and Green hydrogen. You should be able draw your own conclusions once you've read the article. There are several benefits to using hydrogen as a renewable source of energy.
Green hydrogen
The green energy initiative for green hydrogen is a global effort that aims to make green hydrogen available to the world's energy market. The goal is to reduce the cost of green hydrocarbons by making it less than $2 per kg. This will lower carbon emissions from those industries that are heavily dependent on them. The initiative already attracts several partners including the Saudi Clean Energy Group ACWA Power, CWP Renewables, Australia's project developer, Envision Wind Turbine Manufacturer, Iberdrola and Orsted. Germany has also pledged EUR25million to the fund.
Natural gas
Both natural gas or hydrogen energy can be made renewable. But they do come with their own set of disadvantages. These include high prices and dependence Russian natural gas. Although the government and energy companies set ambitious goals for this technology, many states are already making progress towards its implementation. Los Angeles, for example, is planning to make a huge transition to 100% renewable electricity by 2050. It is also developing solar farms.
Electrolysis
Electrolysis, which creates hydrogen from water, is the technology to make hydrogen energy renewable. This is an environmentally-friendly form of energy. The history of water electrolysis is long. It was first demonstrated in 1789. Now, water electrolysis is a common commercial technology. Norsk Hydro, a Norwegian hydroelectric firm, installed large alkaline electrodes at its hydroelectric plant between 1948 and 1990. These electrolyzers generated around 70,000kg H2/d of hydrogen. Norsk Hydro and Enercon teamed up to create Norway's largest wind generator plant in 2004, using a 600 kW wind turbine and a 48-kW electrolyzer.
Methane
Hydrogen can be produced in a variety of ways, including the steam methane reforming process. This technology is environmentally friendly and produces no greenhouse gases. Its potential to replace fossil fuels must be compared to other viable alternatives. Hydrogen has many uses but it can only replace a fraction of the energy used. This technology, however, is a promising one, especially in the area of renewable energy.
Climate-neutrality
Green hydrogen is a promising source of energy that is not only climate neutral but also reduces carbon emissions. It is the most abundant element within the universe. Green hydrogen has the potential for meeting our energy demands while reducing the number of harmful carbon products. It can be mixed with natural gas to power grids, eliminating the need for fossil fuels.
Prices
Although hydrogen's cost is high, the renewable energy industry is working to lower it. The electrolysis of water molecules with renewable electricity is the method used to produce green hydrogen. The cost of green hydrogen is $6 per kilogram. This is higher than blue hydrogen but it is expected that the price will fall as technology improves and the process scales up.